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SALINE
CONTRAST ULTRASOUND
What
is a saline contrast study?
Saline contrast ultrasound is also called sonohysterography, saline infusion
sonography, or sono-HSG. It is a specialized technique used to evaluate
the uterine lining, the most common site of abnormal bleeding. A standard
transvaginal ultrasound is done. In addition, a speculum (like that used
in pap smears) is placed and a tiny tube is placed at the opening of the
uterus. Through this tube or catheter, a small amount of salt water (saline)
is placed into the uterus to outline any abnormal areas or abnormal growths.
There is usually no pain associated with this procedure.
What
is the preparation for this exam?
You do not need to fill your bladder for the study.
Timing
is very important!
If your periods are not regulated by hormones or oral contraceptives,
please schedule this procedure between days 5-9 of your cycle, using day
1 as the first day of your period. Women on oral contraceptives, hormonal
replacement, or post-menopausal with no cycles may schedule this procedure
at any time.
What
can I expect?
You may experience some wetness for a short while after the exam, from
the small amount of saline (salt water) used . You mat want to bring a
sanitary pad to absorb the drainage after the exam.
When
will I get the results?
The findings of the examination will be discussed with you after the examination.
Although the specific findings will be made clear, the type of treatment(s)
recommended will come from your referring practitioner. The referring
doctor should receive the final ultrasound report between two to three
working days. Your doctor or nurse may call you to discuss further treatment.
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